|  Private sector and human-resource development in Georgia |
|
82
|
96
|
|
Potatoes
|
49
|
97
|
96
|
90
|
99
|
|
Vegetables
|
59
|
97
|
95
|
87
|
99
|
|
Melons
|
52
|
86
|
77
|
62
|
99
|
|
Fruit
|
80
|
99
|
99
|
99
|
99
|
|
Citruses
|
83
|
97
|
95
|
98
|
99
|
|
Grapes
|
45
|
94
|
97
|
97
|
99
|
|
Tea
leaves
|
7
|
47
|
36
|
45
|
34
|
|
Total
output
|
48
|
|
|
|
94
|
Source: Georgian Agriculture 2000, p.36
Share
of private farms in agricultural output (per cent)
|
|
|
1988
|
2000
|
|
Grain
|
25
|
94
|
|
Sunflower
seeds
|
1
|
81
|
|
Soya
–beans
|
2
|
96
|
|
Tobacco
|
17
|
99
|
|
Potatoes
|
43
|
99
|
|
Vegetables
|
47
|
99
|
|
Melons
|
65
|
99
|
|
Fruits
|
78
|
99
|
|
Citruses
|
77
|
99
|
|
Grapes
|
50
|
99
|
|
Tea
|
7
|
34
|
|
Total
output
|
50,1 (1985),
48,0(1990)
|
94,0
|
Source: Georgian Agriculture 2000
Privatisation
in Georgian Agriculture
|
The
least
|
In private position, %
|
|
1986
|
2001
|
|
Agricultural
lands
|
5,6
|
25,2
|
|
Of
which: Arable
|
12,3
|
54,7
|
|
Perennial plants
|
23,7
|
63,8
|
|
Meadows
|
1,4
|
29,0
|
|
Pastures
|
0
|
4,7
|
|
Cattle
|
58,9
|
99,4
|
|
Of
which milk cows and she-buffalo
|
71,0
|
99,6
|
|
Pig
|
54,2
|
99,8
|
|
Sheep
and goat
|
44,5
|
95,6
|
|
Horse
|
74,0
|
98,9
|
|
Bird
and wing
|
39,7
|
99,0
|
|
Poultry
|
15,6
|
100
|
|
Bee
family
|
45,5
|
100
|
Source: Georgian Agrostatistic 2000, Tbilisi, 2001. – p
Agriculture
in Georgian Export (2001)
|
Export
Position
|
Million US$
|
Percentage and Place
|
|
General
Export
|
320028,8
|
100,0
|
|
Incl.:
Wine
|
32195,3
|
10,1 (3)
|
|
Mineral Water
|
11663,4
|
3,6 (7)
|
|
Nuts
|
9843,5
|
3,1 (9)
|
Source: SDS
Import
of Main Food Products (2001)
|
Import
Position
|
Million US $
|
Percentage and Place
|
|
General
Import
|
684097,5
|
100,0
|
|
Incl.:
Sugar
|
24105,1
|
3,5 (4)
|
|
Tobacco Wares
|
24065,2
|
3,5 (5)
|
|
Meal
|
14792,9
|
2,2 (8)
|
|
Wheat
|
11186,1
|
1,6 (10)
|
Source: SDS; * - estimate
Agricultural
Export and Import
|
Year
|
Export
|
Import
|
Turnover
|
|
1995
|
9536,4
|
11652,1
|
21188,5
|
|
1996
|
14977,3
|
72917,9
|
87895,2
|
|
1997
|
12388,0
|
68032,4
|
80420,4
|
|
1998
|
40918,2
|
268955,5
|
309873,7
|
|
1999
|
102171,0
|
436740,9
|
538911,9
|
|
2000
|
139554,5
|
529371,8
|
668926,3
|
Dynamic
of Agrarian Export, 1997-2001 (mln US$)
|
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
|
Tea
|
18,5
|
8,9
|
11,4
|
6,1
|
5,8
|
|
Citruses
|
9,1
|
9,5
|
1,9
|
2,5
|
1,6
|
|
Alcoholic
drinks (instead wine)
|
5,2
|
5,5
|
5,5
|
4,0
|
5,9
|
|
Nuts
|
5,3
|
9,4
|
15,4
|
19,3
|
9,8
|
|
Wine
|
12,5
|
15,4
|
14,6
|
29,1
|
32,2
|
|
Mineral
waters
|
18,5
|
7,2
|
2,6
|
9,5
|
15,2
|
|
Total
export
|
239,8
|
192,3
|
238,2
|
329,9
|
320,0
|
Source: IMF (account No.211, 11.2001, pg.123;) in red State
Statistic Department
Dynamic of Agrarian Import, 1997-2001 (mln US$)
|
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
|
Sugar
|
39,1
|
16,2
|
16,2
|
24,6
|
24,1
|
|
Tobacco
wares
|
107,8
|
120,0
|
35,2
|
29,4
|
28,8
|
|
Wheat
and flour
|
37,1
|
26,5
|
14,8
|
20,3
|
28,2
|
|
Beer
|
3,1
|
0,8
|
0,1
|
0,1
|
0,1
|
|
Bread
products
|
57,2
|
31,8
|
15,5
|
21,9
|
17,3
|
|
Vegetable
oil
|
2,2
|
4,7
|
1,1
|
1,0
|
3,4
|
|
Poultry
meat, eggs
|
10,2
|
12,3
|
14,5
|
11,0
|
10,3
|
|
Coffee
|
9,0
|
5,4
|
5,0
|
4,3
|
2,0
|
|
Total
import
|
941,7
|
884,3
|
601,9
|
650,7
|
684,1
|
Source: State Department of Statistic s; IMF(account No. 211,
11.2001, pg.124);
Investments
in Fixed Capital
|
Year
|
Investments in Fixed Capital, total,Mln GEL
|
Of which Foreign
Investments
|
Share of
Agriculture, %
|
|
Mln GEL
|
% of Total
|
|
1995
|
127
|
42
|
33,9
|
0
|
|
1996
|
170
|
86
|
50,6
|
0
|
|
1997
|
266
|
180
|
67,7
|
0
|
|
1998
|
512
|
401
|
78,3
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